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Antibiotics Case No 3.Mupirocin Topical Antibiotics.

Mupirocin হলো টপিক্যাল এন্টিবায়োটিক এজেন্ট। গ্রাম পজেটিব Cocci এর বিরুদ্ধে কাজ করে( MRSA এর বিরুদ্ধে Sensitive)। সুপারফিশিয়াল স্কিন ইনফেকশন এর Against বেশ কার্যকর!(Impetigo,Boils,Folliculitis,2ndry স্কিন ইনফেকশন_এছাড়াও যেগুলো মূলত Staphylococcus aureus or strepto. pyogen দিয়ে হয়ে থাকে) কাটাছেড়া তে সেলাই কাটার পর আক্রান্ত স্থানে ব্যবহার করা হয়ে থাকে…..স্কিন & সফট টিস্যু infections are treated best with local wound care by Mupirocin

তবে Mupirocin_ Anarobic ব্যাকটেরিয়া,mycobacteria, mycoplasma, chlamydia, yeast& fungi এর বিরুদ্ধে কার্যকর নয়…🚫

Mupirocin Protien_sysnthesis_inhibit এর মাধ্যমে কাজ করে…

টপিকেলি Intact স্কিন ই Use করা হয় বলে appreciably Systemically Absorbed হয় না। Minimally সিস্টেমিক Absorbed _1% এর ও কম__large ইনফেক্টেট এরিয়া যেমন _decubitus ulcers & open surgical wounds,Clean cut wound এ Recommended নয়🚫

দীর্ঘ সময় ব্যবহার এ %Fungi এর গ্রোথ বেরে যায়।

বাজারে All are same drug under sub classe Mupirocin:-

• Bactrocin

• Trego

• Mupiron

• Bactroderm

• Mupiderm নামে পাওয়া যায়

Ointment 1:-Bactrocin 2%W/W 10Gm Tube( AS A Mupirocin AS A Topical Antibiotic preparations).

Indications of Ointment :-Bactrocin 2%W/W 10Gm Tube( AS A Mupirocin AS A Topical Antibiotic preparations):-

Bactrocin ointment is indicated for the topical treatment of impetigo (skin diseases) due to Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pyogenes. It is also indicated in folliculitis, furunculosis.

Pharmacology of Ointment :-Bactrocin 2%W/W 10Gm Tube( AS A Mupirocin AS A Topical Antibiotic preparations):-

Mupirocin is a naturally occurring antibiotic. It is an antibacterial agent produced by fermentation using the organism Pseudomonas fluorescens. It is active against a wide range of bacteria those responsible for the majority of skin infections, e.g. Staphylococcus aureus including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) other staphylococci and streptococci. It is also active against certain gram-negative pathogens, like Escherichia coli and Haemophilus influenzae. Mupirocin inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by reversibly and specially binding to bacterial isoleucyl transfer-RNA synthetase. Due to this unique mode of action, Mupirocin demonstrates no in vitro cross-resistance with other classes of antimicrobial agents. Mupirocin is bactericidal at concentrations achieved by topical administration. However, the minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) against relevant pathogens is generally eight-fold to thirty-fold higher than the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC).

Mupirocin is a naturally occurring antibiotic. This antibacterial agent is produced by fermentation using the organism Pseudomonas fluorescens. It is active against a wide range of bacteria (e.g. Staphylococcus aureus including methicillin-resistant strains and Streptococcus pyogenes) those responsible for the majority of skin infections. It is also active against gram-negative pathogens, such as Escherichia coli and Haemophilus influenzae. Mupirocin inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by reversibly and specifically binding to bacterial isoleucyl transfer-RNA synthetase.

Dosage & Administration of Ointment :-Bactrocin 2%W/W 10Gm Tube( AS A Mupirocin AS A Topical Antibiotic preparations):-

A small amount of Bactropen ointment should be applied to the affected area 3 times daily for up to 10 days. The safety and effectiveness of Mupirocin ointment have been established in the age range of 2 months to 16 years.

Pediatric Use: The safety and effectiveness of Mupirocin have been established in the age range of 2 months to 16 years. Use of the ointment in these age groups is supported by evidence from adequate and well-controlled studies of Mupirocin in impetigo in pediatric patients.

Side Effects of Ointment :-Bactrocin 2%W/W 10Gm Tube( AS A Mupirocin AS A Topical Antibiotic preparations):-

Reported side effects are burning, stinging or pain, itching and some patient may be suffered rash, nausea, erythema, dry skin, tenderness, swelling, contact dermatitis and increased exudate.

Pregnancy_&_Brestfeeding এ সেইফ✅

Normal টপিক্যাল Dose_(2 -3 )বার—-১০দিন

Prolong ব্যবহারেও রেজিস্টেন্স গ্রো করতে পারে,,তাই

রেজিস্টেন্স গ্রোথ প্রতিরোধ করার জন্য ১০ দিন এর বেশি ব্যবহার না করাই ভালো ⚠️

Raiyyan Tahsan Date:-28-12-2024 Saturday Time:-5-42-33 pm

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